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Prescribing Information LYNPARZA (olaparib) United Kingdom
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Lynparza (Olaparib): OlympiA clinical trial
A woman with a rucksack on looking upwards
A woman with a rucksack on looking upwards

OlympiA clinical trial

 

The first positive Phase III trial of a PARPi in early breast cancer1,2

  • Study design
  • Efficacy
  • Safety profile

 

LYNPARZA is the only targeted treatment option specifically licensed and reimbursed for eligible patients with gBRCAm, HER2-negative, high-risk eBC3–5

Study design

OlympiA was designed to investigate IDFS as its primary endpoint1

OlympiA was a Phase III, randomised, double-blind trial designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of adjuvant LYNPARZA vs. placebo in gBRCAm, HER2-negative, high-risk eBC.1,6

An infographic to show the structure of the OlympiA clinical trial and it's duration An infographic to show the structure of the OlympiA clinical trial and it's duration

*Administered for a total of 12 months or until disease recurrence or unacceptable toxicity.1
†An anthracycline, taxane, or a combination of both. Prior platinum chemotherapy was allowed. For neoadjuvant patients, post-surgery chemotherapy was not allowed.1
‡IDFS was defined as the time from randomisation until the date of first occurrence of one of the following events: ipsilateral invasive breast tumour, locoregional invasive disease, distant recurrence, contralateral invasive breast cancer, second primary invasive cancer, or death from any cause.1
§DDFS was defined as the time from randomisation until the date of first occurrence of one of the following events: distant recurrence, second primary non-breast invasive cancer, or death from any cause.6
¶QoL was measured using the FACIT-F and EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaires.6

her2-negative her2-negative

Adapted from Tutt ANJ, et al. 2021.1

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Efficacy results

Primary endpoint: patients receiving LYNPARZA had a 42% reduction in the risk of invasive disease or death vs. placebo at 3 years1

IDFS* in the overall population:1†

A line graph to show reduction in the risk of invasive disease or death vs placebo A line graph to show reduction in the risk of invasive disease or death vs placebo

Adapted from Tutt ANJ, et al. 2021. Data cut-off: 27 March 2020.1
*IDFS was defined as the time from randomisation until the date of first occurrence of one of the following events: ipsilateral invasive breast tumour, locoregional invasive disease, distant recurrence, contralateral invasive breast cancer, second primary invasive cancer, or death from any cause.1
†Based on a pre-specified event driven interim analysis with a median follow-up of 2.5 years.1

A table showing IDFS benefit A table showing IDFS benefit

Significance boundaries were crossed for IDFS at the prior planned DCO1. No further significance testing was performed.
*IDFS results from DCO2 (17 December 2021), a pre-specified interim analysis with a median follow-up of 3.5 years.8
†IDFS results from DCO3 (5 June 2024), a descriptive analysis with a median follow-up of ~6.1 years.9

A chart to show 6-year IDFS hazard ratio for invasive disease or death A chart to show 6-year IDFS hazard ratio for invasive disease or death

Adapted from Garber JE, et al. Oral presentation at SABCS, 2024.9
All subgroup hazard ratio estimates are <1 and all confidence intervals include the ITT population hazard ratio (shown by solid line).9
*DCO3 (5 June 2024), descriptive analysis at ~6.1 years median follow-up.9

Secondary endpoint: at 6 year follow-up, adjuvant LYNPARZA demonstrated a 28% reduction in the risk of death vs. placebo9

OS at 6 years* in the overall population (descriptive analysis):9

Significance boundaries were crossed for IDFS and DDFS at the prior planned DCO1 and for OS at DCO2. No further significance testing was performed.

 

Line graph showing the reduction in the risk of death over 12 month treatment duration Line graph showing the reduction in the risk of death over 12 month treatment duration

Adapted from Garber JE, et al. Oral presentation at SABCS, 2024.9
*6-year OS data are from DCO3 (5 June 2024), a descriptive analysis with a median follow-up of ~6 years in the ITT population.9

Subgroup analysis of OS (stratified subgroups):9

Significance boundaries were crossed for IDFS and DDFS at the prior planned DCO1 and for OS at DCO2. No further significance testing was performed.

 

Subgroup analysis of stratified subgroups Subgroup analysis of stratified subgroups

Adapted from Garber JE, et al. Oral presentation at SABCS, 2024.9
All subgroup hazard ratio estimates are <1 and all confidence intervals include the ITT population hazard ratio (shown by solid black line).9
*6-year OS data are from DCO3 (5 June 2024), a descriptive analysis with a median follow-up of ~6 years in the ITT population.9

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Safety profile

AEs in OlympiA were consistent with the known safety profile of LYNPARZA, studied across 5 tumour types1,3

~75% of AEs experienced in patients receiving LYNPARZA were Grade 1 or 2 in severity.1

AEs occurring in ≥10% of patients on LYNPARZA or placebo at 3 years:1*

Safety profile table Safety profile table

Adapted from Tutt ANJ, et al. 20211
*Based on a pre-specified event driven interim analysis with a median follow-up of 2.5 years.1
†All listed are Grade 3 except for 10 Grade 4 events in the LYNPARZA group: five events involving decreased neutrophil count, four involving anaemia and one involving fatigue.1

Safety profile of Lynparza vs placebo Safety profile of Lynparza vs placebo

*Safety data from DCO2, a pre-specified interim analysis with a median follow-up of 3 years.8
†Nausea (2.1%), anaemia (1.8%), fatigue (1.5%) and decreased neutrophil count (1.0%) were the most common reasons for discontinuation of LYNPARZA.8

Patients treated with LYNPARZA had similar QoL functional scores to those receiving placebo11

OlympiA included cancer-specific HRQoL outcomes to assess the patient experience during treatment with LYNPARZA. QoL was measured using the
FACIT-F and EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaires.11

 

 

There were no clinically meaningful differences between LYNPARZA and placebo over time for GHQ, Physical, or


Emotional scales

 

 

There were clinically meaningful improvements in Role Functioning (neoadjuvant chemotherapy group) at 2 years from baseline, independent of treatment arms 

 

Fatigue severity was statistically significantly greater for LYNPARZA vs. placebo, but not clinically meaningfully different by
pre-specified criteria (≥3 points) at 6 months; (neoadjuvant, P=0.022, adjuvant, P=0.017). There were no significant
differences in fatigue severity between treatment groups at 18 and 24 months; only nausea and vomiting were mildly increased by LYNPARZA

Woman smiling in the sea
Woman smiling in the sea

 

 

 

Consider LYNPARZA for your eligible

patients with high-risk eBC – an effective, generally well-tolerated treatment option that may help maintain patients’ QoL1,9,11

The importance of

BRCA testing

Find out more

OlympiAD: clinical

trial in mBC

Find out more

Educational and


patient resources

Find out more

Sign up to our mailing list

Click here

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AE, adverse event; BID, twice daily; BRCA, breast cancer gene; CI, confidence interval; DCO, data cut-off; DDFS, distant disease-free survival; eBC, early breast cancer; EORTC QLQ-C30, European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30; FACIT-F, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy – Fatigue; gBRCAm, germline BRCA mutated; GHQ, general health questionnaire; HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; HR+, hormone receptor-positive; HR, hazard ratio; HRQoL, health-related quality of life; IDFS, invasive disease-free survival; ITT, intention-to-treat; mBC, metastatic breast cancer; OS, overall survival; PARPi, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor; QoL, quality of life; SABCS, San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; TNBC, triple-negative breast cancer.

  1. Tutt ANJ, et al. N Engl J Med. 2021;384(25):2394–2405.
  2. AstraZeneca Press Release. June 2021.
  3. LYNPARZA (olaparib). Summary of Product Characteristics.
  4. NICE TA886. Available at: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ta886. Accessed March 2026.
  5. SMC 2518. Available at: https://scottishmedicines.org.uk/media/7876/olaparib-lynparza-final-sept-2023-amended-210923-for-website.pdf. Accessed March 2026.
  6. Tutt ANJ, et al. N Engl J Med. 2021;384(25):2394–2405. Protocol.
  7. Tutt ANJ, et al. N Engl J Med. 2021;384(25):2394–2405. Supplementary appendix.
  8. Geyer CE, et al. Ann Oncol. 2022;33(12):1250–1268.
  9. Garber JE, et al. Oral presentation. Presented at San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, 10–13 December 2024.
  10. Geyer CE, et al. Ann Oncol. 2022;33(12):1250–1268. Supplementary appendix. 
  11. Ganz PA, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2024;42:1288–1300.

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